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ICSTI: Bundled Subscriptions - the debate
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- Subject: ICSTI: Bundled Subscriptions - the debate
- From: Pete Strickland <[email protected]>
- Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2002 16:48:48 +0100 (BST)
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From: Barry Mahon <[email protected]>
Subject: Bundled Subscriptions - the debate
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Dear All,
In my message of last week about the Chronicle of Higher Education article
�Second Thoughts on 'Bundled' E-Journals -
Librarians' skepticism grows on colleges' agreements with Elsevier�
There was a live discussion on Thursday last;
The transcript of the discussion is at:
http://chronicle.com/colloquylive/2002/09/ejournal/
To whet your appetite, here is an extract.....
Question from Andrew Gordon-Brown, JP Morgan, publishing analyst:
1. What is it about the STM market where an academic scholar signs away the
rights to his/her research for nothing and then the commercial publisher
sells it back to the very same intstitution making a 40% operating margin in
the process? 2. Where does the value lie in the journal publishing process?
THe commercial publishers would have you believe it's in the peer review
process and in the value added web-based services. Is this true?
3. Why do research universities not change the way they incentivise their
scholars? As long as research grants and career promotion are dependent on
getting articles published in expensive journals, nothing will change.
4. Will universities genuinely not renew their contracts with Elsevier
Science or is this just hot air? Which universities believe they can make
savings and how much?
Kenneth L. Frazier: [Director of the library system at the University of
Wisconsin at Madison, the guest in the discussion]
1. The custom of giving away one's articles for publishing, and sometimes
even paying for the privledge of publishing one's journal, is a long
standing custom of academe, not just for science, technology, and medicine
(STM). From the author's point of view, the value is in being published in a
pretigious journal. The extremely high cost of research journals is a
relatively new thing. We're just now getting to the point of realizing that
academe can't afford this system any long. 2. The value is in the reputation
of the journal title, which comes from the peer review process. Journals
actually don't provide peer review; the academic colleagues of the author
provide that review, often for free. And, publishers aren't the only
institutions capable of providing web-based access to articles. My point is
that an alternative model is possible.
3. I agree. those changes are beginning to take place in the academic
community. That is, faculty members are being recognized for publishing and
disseminating knowledge in new ways. Another hopeful sign is that many
university administrators, provosts, and presidents are beginning to call for
such change in the academic culture.
4. It's a mystery to me; I just don't know. My guess is that university
libraries that have rapidly growing budgets will continue to buy the bundled
products. And only those universities facing severe budget challenges will
be able to begin moving away from the old publishing model.
-------------------------------------------------------
--
Best wishes
Peter Strickland
Managing Editor
IUCr Journals
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