Modulated structures dictionary (msCIF) version 3.2.1
_atom_site_displace_special_func.zigzag
Name:_atom_site_displace_special_func.zigzag
Definition:
_atom_site_displace_special_func.zigzag_ items are the
adjustable parameters of a zigzag function.
A displacive zigzag function along the internal space is
defined as follows:
2*[ax,ay,az]*(x4-c)/w for x4 in [c-(w/2),c+(w/2)]
[ux,uy,uz] =
-2*[ax,ay,az]*(x4-c)/w for x4 in [c+1/2-(w/2),c+1/2+(w/2)]
where ax,ay and az are the amplitudes (maximum displacements)
along each crystallographic axis, w is its width, x4 is the
internal coordinate and c is the centre of the function in
internal space. ux, uy and uz must be expressed in relative
units or in angstroms if the modulations are referred to some
special axes defined by the items belonging to the ATOM_SITES_AXES
category, through _atom_site_displace_Fourier.matrix_seq_id.
The use of this function is restricted to one-dimensional
modulated structures. For more details, see (Elcoro et al., 2008;
Petricek, Dusek & Palatinus, 2014 and Petricek, Eigner, Dusek
& Cejchan, 2016). In the case of rigid groups, items in this
category would only include the translational part of the modulation.
The rotational part would appear in a separate list of items belonging
to the ATOM_SITE_ROT_SPECIAL_FUNC category.
References: Luis Elcoro, J.M. Perez-Mato, Karen Friese, Vaclav Petricek,
Tonci Balic-Zunic & Lars Arnskov Olsen (2008)
Acta Cryst. B64, 684-701. doi:10.1107/S0108768108031492
Modular crystals as modulated structures: the case of the
lillianite homologous series
Petricek, V., Dusek, M. & Palatinus, L. (2014).
Z. Kristallogr. 229(5), 345-352. DOI 10.1515/zkri-2014-1737
Crystallographic Computing System JANA2006: General features
Petricek, V., Eigner, V., Dusek, M. & Cejchan, A. (2016). Z.
Kristallogr. 231(5), 301-312. DOI 10.1515/zkri-2015-1913
Discontinuous modulation functions and their application for
analysis of modulated structures with the computing system
JANA2006
Type: Real
Values appear in Matrix context.
Dimension: [3]
Enumeration default: [0.0 0.0 0.0]
Evaluation method:
With f as atom_site_displace_special_func
atom_site_displace_special_func.zigzag = [
2 * [f.zigzag_ax, f.zigzag_ay, f.zigzag_az] *
(( zigzag_x4 – f.zigzag_c) / f.zigzag_w )]
Category:
atom_site_displace_special_func


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